Manic Depression Symptoms
A manic episode is an unusually high-energy, irritable and energetic. It may last for at most a few weeks and can be present all the time.
Some people who have an episode of manic may experience psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations. If this occurs the person may need hospitalisation for treatment.
1. Feelings of joy
In a manic state you might be excessively excited or exuberant. You may also experience excessive energy, restlessness, or an agitation. Other signs of mania include inflated sense of self-importance or extreme optimism; racing thoughts; a decreased need for sleep; talking fast and switching topics frequently when speaking; distraction and inability to concentrate excessive spending or risky sexual behavior; poor judgment; and an inability to recognize that you're having an episode.
Bipolar disorder sufferers typically suffer from manias together with depression. This is referred to as a mixed episode, and it can be dangerous.
Most cases of mania can be treated by medication. Antipsychotics, mood stabilizers and antidepressants all work to treat your symptoms. It may take several different drugs to find one that is effective. Some people have to use their medication for the duration of their lives.
iampsychiatry.com for manic depression episodes is the best way to avoid dangerous episodes. Talk therapy (psychotherapy) can assist you in identifying the early warning signs of manic episodes and manage your condition more efficiently. Psychotherapy techniques include cognitive behavior therapy and insight-oriented psychotherapy.
Some people use drugs or alcohol during a manic episode. This can exacerbate their symptoms. Drug abuse can also impact the effectiveness of certain medications that treat depression and mania.
It is essential to seek help as soon as possible when you're experiencing a manic phase. Contact a mental healthcare specialist or visit an emergency room. It is also important to let your family and friends know what is going on so they can alert to any changes. They can be a great support during an emotional state by encouraging you to take care of your practical needs and stay secure.
2. Feelings of hopelessness
Everyone has ups and downs in their mood. But those who suffer from bipolar disorder have more extreme mood swings than most. They have highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). The changes in their mood may affect their sleep, energy, activity levels and judgment. These episodes can last for up to a week. They may also occur several times a year.
A manic episode is an abnormally elevated, happy, or irritable mood with excessive activity. It must be a marked shift in the person's mood and be evident to family and friends that they can't help but notice. This could include extreme behavior like reckless driving or spending sprees. When a manic episode occurs, it is normal for people to experience psychotic symptoms such as visions or delusions. If you are experiencing mania or depressive symptoms it is crucial to seek medical attention. The fear of stigma could prevent people from seeking treatment. However the combination of medication and therapy for talk can lessen the severity and frequency.
Bipolar disorder can result in periods of no symptoms. The most prevalent form, called bipolar disorder, is characterized by at least one manic episode and a period major depression. Bipolar II disorder is characterised by periods of hypomania but there is no manic episode. Cyclothymic disorders, previously known as manic-depressive disorders, are a type of bipolar disorder in which the patient experiences a variety of episodes of hypomania, but no manic episode.
Bipolar disorders are caused by a complex combination of factors, such as genetics, stress, and environmental pressures. Certain substances, like alcohol or drugs, may cause them. They can also be caused by certain diseases or injuries such as Cushing's disease or stroke.
3. Feelings of guilt
People who experience an episode of manic mania tend to feel guilty. In the manic phase you may feel guilty, even if your actions weren't illicit or inappropriate. This is one of the reasons it's important to talk openly with your family and friends about the condition. They can help you recognize the first signs that you're starting to slip into mania and serve as a buffer for you when your mood changes.
In a manic episode you may also be highly irritable and irrational, with pressured speech and tangential conversations, quick responses and slower reaction times. You might also experience hallucinations or delusional ideas. It is important to tell your doctor if you have any strange thoughts during a manic phase. They'll need to be evaluated with the help of a therapist.
Antipsychotic medicines like haldol, clozapine, or loxapine, are available to treat manic episodes that are severe. Newer drugs, such as cariprazine (Vraylar) and Aripiprazole (Abilify) and lurasidone (Latuda) can also be used to manage manic episodes and decrease the chance of it returning.
Bipolar disorder is characterised by extreme mood swings, which can range from mania or hypomania to depression. These extremes impact your sleep, energy levels as well as your ability to think clearly and the quality of your life. Other signs include changes in appetite or a feeling being unworthy.
4. Feelings of inadequacy
Many sufferers of manic depressive disorder feel worthless and do not believe they are worthy of their existence. This feeling can be particularly acute during manic episodes, that can cause self-esteem to rise and impulsive or reckless behavior, and a rise in activity levels. People who experience more severe manic episodes can experience disorganized thinking or hallucinations, false beliefs, or hallucinations, which are also known as psychotic symptoms. In these cases the person must be hospitalized for safety reasons.
The treatment of psychiatric disorders is a great method to control and prevent mood swings. Antidepressants, mood stabilisers and antipsychotics are among the drugs that can be prescribed to reduce and control depression or mania. Therapy for talk is essential and a combination treatment is typically the most efficient. Psychotherapy techniques that have been proven to be effective include cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) as well as inter-personal and social rhythm therapy and family therapy. The experiences and information shared by support groups can be beneficial. Electroconvulsive therapy, which involves brief periods of electrical current being applied to the brain is utilized in extreme cases of depression or mania (if bipolar) which don't respond to other medications or talking therapies.
While scientists aren't sure what causes bipolar disorder, they do understand that certain things can trigger it. This includes sudden changes in energy levels or activity sleep disturbances, drug use and certain injuries and illnesses. Some people are scared of stigma and are reluctant to discuss with their doctors the symptoms of mania or depression. However early diagnosis and treatment can prevent more serious episodes.
5. Feelings of devalued
Bipolar disorder, also known as manic depression is a mood disorder that causes extreme highs and lows in your mood. You may be very happy, euphoric or energetic (manic symptoms) but at times you may feel depressed, sad and empty (depressive episodes). An episode that has mixed characteristics is when people experience manic and depression symptoms simultaneously.
In manic episodes, you might have difficulty to think clearly and act more recklessly than usual. You might also experience hallucinations or delusions, which are false beliefs that aren't in line with what you hear and see (see symptoms of psychosis). Hospitalization is often necessary for those suffering from severe mania to prevent them from harming themselves or others. Suicidal thoughts are common during manic episodes and can be life threatening for people with this illness.
With the help of a doctor or other mental health professional, you can improve your condition. Early intervention can help to prevent or lessen the frequency of episodes. Cognitive behavioral therapy and other talk therapies can assist you in improving your relationships and modify negative patterns of behaviour. A healthy lifestyle, which includes a good sleep routine and regular exercise, can also make a difference.
It is possible to test several different medications before settling on the one that works best for you. You might need to participate in group therapy for your family or support groups to learn about how to deal with your disorder and support your loved ones. In rare cases electroconvulsant therapy, also known as ECT, can be used to treat a manic depressive episode. It involves applying short periods of electric current to the brain. It's not for everyone with this condition but it can be extremely effective.